What does the sighted guide technique involve?

The sighted guide technique involves a sighted person guiding an individual who is blind or visually impaired by using their arm. This method provides a way for the person with a visual impairment to navigate their environment while having a reliable source of guidance. The sighted guide offers physical guidance through a gentle hold, often on the elbow or shoulder, which allows the person to sense the direction, speed, and potential obstacles in their path while maintaining independence and safety.

This technique fosters communication and trust between both individuals, creating a collaborative experience in which the guide and the person being guided can work together effectively. The guide can also provide verbal cues about changes in the environment, such as turns, stairs, or obstacles, enhancing the mobility experience. Overall, the sighted guide technique is an essential tool in mobility training and provides an effective means for individuals with visual impairments to navigate diverse environments safely.